| | ᠰᠢᠨᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ︵ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠤ᠋ | ᠬᠤᠤ︶ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠲᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠢᠦᠶ ᠸᠧᠶ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠢ 5 ᠤ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ | ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠭᠤᠸᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠢᠦᠶ ᠸᠧᠶ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ᠂ PISA ︵ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ︶ ᠵᠢᠨᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠲ᠋ᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠢᠦᠶ ᠸᠧᠶ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮᠬᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ | ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠨᠢᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠨᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠬᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ᠂ ᠭᠤᠸᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠮᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ | ᠮᠠᠬᠠᠪᠣᠳ ᠭᠤᠸᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠪᠡ᠃ |